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Last
updated Jan 1, 2004
Q
of the week:
"Digging in Florida"
Hello.
I just read your article on why dogs dig and I was interested to
read that one can encourage a dog to dig in an appropriate place
in the yard. My dilemma is that I have two spayed female dogs, a
pointer and a rotty, and the two year-old pointer has destroyed
my yard with digging. I realize that it is a natural activity with
dogs, yet my entire household gets covered with a fine layer of
the brown dirt that my pointer and rotty bring back into the house
with them. My furniture is covered with blankets, which I have to
wash often, and our socks turn this nasty brown from all the dirt
everywhere!! I feel like a Flintstone, living with dirt floors.
I feel this is never going to change and I am feeling hopeless.
How do I stop the digging altogether??? I just want a clean house
again. We are planning to try to re-sod the backyard again next
spring, and hopefully it won't die again and expose dirt spots.
Please advise if you can. Thanks! Stacey Eve in Sarasota, Florida.
HERE ARE YOUR ANSWERS!!
First
to answer - LISAAAAAAA!!
Oh,
dear. Dirt in the house does get frustrating, but don't despair!
With a little persistence you can re-train your dogs to leave your
yard alone. Or leave at least most of it alone *S* A couple of things
to keep in mind are (1) it probably started out of boredom and became
a habit and (2) keep in mind that habits take a little bit of effort
and persistence to change. To help me when I am re-training a behavior
I like to think of the habits I have in my own life and what it
is like to try to change them.
So,
before you put your new lawn in pick a spot that the dogs can have
for their "play pit" You can build borders around the area using
wood or rocks or simply dig a pit. Depending on the condition of
your soil, you may want to add some sand to it. You can easily buy
sand for children's sand boxes in Home Builder Supply stores (do
you have Lowes or Home Depot in Florida?) Get a handful of things
your dogs LOVE to chew on. Stuffed Kongs work well (see our handout
on Kong Stuffing Pointers) Get the dogs started chewing on them
and then bury them in their pit while they are watching you and
encourage them to go get them. Do that a few times until they get
the idea. Then bury them when they are not looking and play the
same game a few times. Then when you have to leave them alone, bury
them and leave.
IN
ADDITION you will want to watch them carefully and everytime they
go to dig in YOUR yard, simply redirect them to their yard and when
you see them finally make a decision to go to their yard all on
their own, reward them lavishly with HUGE amounts of praise. They
will eventually get the idea. WARNING: Everytime they have an opportunity
to dig in YOUR yard it will set your training back. So, you will
need to find a way to prevent them from getting to YOUR yard when
you cannot be around to supervise. If you give them too much freedom
too soon, they may dig in the wrong area and you will have to start
over again with the training. Remember, if you are trying to change
a habit (smoking or chocolate, for example) if you have just one
smoke or piece of candy, it prolongs the process.
It
will also help if the dogs get adequate exercise and mental stimulation.
Teach them tricks and get them some cardio vascular exercise to
burn off some of their energy.
AND
ANN-LUISE!!!!
First
of all, I would suggest that she designate an area of the yard for
digging. Or if she doesn’t want it in her actual yard, then maybe
set up a sandbox, or fill a kiddie pool with dirt and train the
dog to dig in this “special” spot. Hide stuffed kongs and lots of
praise, treats, clicks – whatever kind of positive reinforcement
to encourage the dog to only dig there…not in the manicured lawn.
As
far as dirt in the house goes, keep a towel by the door and wipe
off the dog feet. Kind of like having adults wipe their shoes on
a mat before entering. **side note** of course, I don’t have an
immaculate house or perfectly landscaped lawn: as the saying goes,
Lucy & Wally just let us live there!
I
don’t think she should concentrate on stopping the digging altogether,
just re-direct.
Hope
that I am somewhat close to the mark. Thanks! Ann-Luise
AND TERI !!!!
Me
thinks these poor dogs spend too much time on their own with nothing
to do but devise their own games. I think they need supervision
and something more in their life than being left alone in the backyard.
If they must spend time alone while family is away, then perhaps
an outdoor kennel should be fit into the backyard remodel to contain
them while the family is away. Kongs, chewies, food balls and other
fun interactive toys would be nice for entertainment while family
is away. More exercise, training and quality time with the family
would help and someone to go out with them and show them an area
okay to dig in and to redirect when they choose the wrong areas.
I think that little setter girl is begging for more exercise. A
good romp in an area where she can run and flush out a few birdies.
Or how bout a puppy day care on occasion. Teri
AND
CATHYYYYYYYYY!!!
Due
to one of the comments you made in your question : "How do I stop
the digging altogether? I just want a clean house again.", I feel
duty-bound to state the obvious -- they are large dogs and dogs
dig. One of the things that I read over and over again, when I was
doing a bit of research about how Huskies are as pets is that if
I was particular and nit-picky about a clean house, then don't get
a Husky. On everything I own is some dirt, and hair hair hair hair
hair.
So........on
to attacking your problem. There are quite a few options you have
to help alleviate the dirt and digging problem. In my opinion, there
will always be some dirt to contend with while you have a dog (or
dogs) as a family member.
The
very first thing I would do is up up up the level of exercise they
get on a daily basis. Your dogs aren't digging to irritate
you....they are digging because they are dogs, and they are probably
bored. Digging is self rewarding. It feels good, and it expends
energy. Give them some cool things to do when they are in the yard
instead of digging. Maybe some stuffed Kongs and some Bustercube
"brain" toys. Anytime they use their noses and their brains they
really expend a lot of energy. Another option is to give them a
small digging area that isn't dirt -- maybe you could use some pea
gravel or something along that line. Make sure they find something
incredibly rewarding in "their" digging spot. Also, you could work
with them to stay at the back door while they are getting brushed
off after being outside, and you could train them to stay off of
the furniture. You could even train them to stay out of certain
areas of your home. It's not uncommon that some rooms are just plain
off limits to dogs in some families. You could also make some areas
of the backyard off limits to them.
All
of these suggestions will take a bit of effort on your part, but
well worth it to solve your problem. Some take extra training by
you but all of them take some level of management to assure the
success if the goal is a clean house.
-Cathy
p.s. Why did you get these dogs again???
My
reply:
(I always write mine before I get yours.)
The hardest
behaviors to eliminate are those that are self-reinforcing. In order
to halt any behavior you have to install a "better" alternative
behavior in its place. You have to find something that your dogs
would *choose* that would be as innately satisfying as digging.
That's the hard part. [See the Intelligent Diversions article on
our website.] It also takes time and diligence on your part.
This involves:
A. Flawless management so they can't ever have the opportunity to
dig unsupervised
B. Flawless supervision so when they are apt to dig you are there
to
....1.
interrupt any inclination to dig immediately
... 2. redirect to the preferred activity
... 3. reinforce them for choosing
the preferred activity
It might be
easier to provide a designated sandbox with clean sand (like you
would provide for a child) that wouldn't track in so badly (as stated
in the article on the website).
Some other suggestions
to environmentally manage and minimize the dirt tracking: A deck
or concrete patio between the yard and the back door so they have
a buffer for dirt to fall off before they get to the back door?
Increase exercise so they have less energy to expend in the back
yard. Avoid giving them "bury-ables" in the yard. Keep their nails
reeeally short. Make favorite but undesireable digging places inaccessible
until the preferred digging place is established.
The new grass
won't stand a chance if it doesn't have enough time to put down
a deep root system or in places where there is high traffic. You
might want to put pea gravel or flagstones in places where the lawn
is likely to go thin.
Good luck! -Carol
Great job, guys! And Cathy, limiting access
and teaching them to stay off the furniture - duh, why didn't I
think of that? *G*
Her answer:
THANK
YOU SO MUCH FOR YOUR RESPONSE. SOME OF THIS WE HAVE TRIED. WE DO
HAVE A LARGE PATIO IN BETWEEN THE YARD AND THE DOOR, PLUS I TRY
TO BRUSH THEM BEFORE THEY COME INSIDE. UGH, IT'S SO FRUSTRATING.
THEY GET SO STIR CRAZY IN THE HOUSE SO WE LET THEM OUTSIDE TO RUN
AND CUT UP AND BOY DO THEY! THAT IS WHEN THE ROLLING IN THE DIRT
STARTS. YES, WE PUT THEM OUTSIDE AND GO BACK TO DOING OTHER THINGS
INSIDE THE HOUSE, BUT WE HAVE NO CHOICE AS WE HAVE A 4 MONTH OLD
BABY AND ONE OF US IS ALWAYS WORKING. SIGH. I APPRECIATE YOUR TIME
AND INPUT. STACEY

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